High Estrogen: Understanding the Symptoms & Effects of it
High estrogen levels can cause changes in the menstrual cycle, leading to irregular periods, heavier bleeding, or prolonged menstruation.
Irregular Menstrual Cycle:
Elevated estrogen may impact neurotransmitters in the brain, leading to mood swings, irritability, and feelings of anxiety or depression.
Mood Swings
Increased estrogen can cause breast tenderness or swelling due to its effect on breast tissue.
Breast Tenderness
Some individuals with high estrogen levels may experience unexplained weight gain, particularly around the hips and thighs.
Weight Gain
Feeling unusually tired and fatigued is a possible symptom of high estrogen levels.
Fatigue
Estrogen fluctuations can trigger headaches or migraines in some people.
Headaches
High estrogen might affect sex drive, leading to a decrease or increase in sexual desire.
Changes in Libido
Some individuals may experience bloating, indigestion, or other gastrointestinal problems.
Digestive Issues
High estrogen levels can affect blood flow, leading to cold extremities.
Cold Hands and Feet
Insomnia or disrupted sleep patterns may be associated with elevated estrogen.
Sleep Problems
Difficulty concentrating or experiencing mental clarity is a potential symptom of high estrogen.
Brain Fog
1.Physical Examination: breast tenderness or abnormal menstrual patterns.
2. Blood Tests: A sample of blood is taken from the patient, usually in the morning when hormone levels are most stable. The blood test measures the levels of various forms of estrogen, including estradiol, estrone, and estriol.
3. Hormone Panels: This may include tests for progesterone, luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and testosterone.
4. Saliva or Urine Tests: In some cases, saliva or urine tests may be used to measure estrogen levels.
Diagnosis
Hormone replacement therapy is often prescribed for women experiencing menopausal symptoms, such as hot flashes, night sweats, and vaginal dryness. HRT can be given in various forms, including pills, patches, creams, gels, and vaginal rings.